Hiring Faqs
Orange County Private Detective

What or who is a Private Investigator?

According to Wikipedia a private investigator or private detective (often shortened to PI or private eye) is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. Private detectives/investigators often work for attorneys in civil cases, yet still undertake many aspects of criminal matters. Many work for insurance companies to investigate suspicious claims. Many private investigators are former law enforcement officers or worked as an investigator for a police department, county sheriff or other government agency. As such they have a wide range of experience to draw from for their clients.

What is the difference between a police investigator and a private investigator?

A police investigation is conducted by sworn law enforcement officers and is done within the constraints of Constitutional laws. The investigation is conducted to determine if a crime has been committed, to determine who committed the crime, and to gather enough evidence to present to a prosecutor for a trial.

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A private investigation is conducted by a professional investigator who is in all other aspects, a private citizen. Being a private investigator, several of the constraints of the Constitution do not apply (such as a Miranda warning before giving a statement). Private investigators are not restricted to criminal investigations. PIs work for clients who may request any manner of work, including infidelity investigations, background investigations, asset location investigations, or fraudulent insurance claims. PIs may uncover criminal violations, but are not bound by law to report them to law enforcement. PIs work at the behest of their clients.

In many cases private investigators are able to do much more for a client because they are not subject to governmental or department budget restraints or internal agency politics. Further, a private investigator or detective is able to work more quietly on sensitive issues without releasing embarrassing details to the public thereby protecting the privacy of the client..

Is my case with a Private Investigator confidential?

Yes, a private detective or investigator will always handle your case with as much confidentiality as possible. A good PI treats your case exactly the same as a doctor or attorney would. All information you share is private, confidential and privileged.

Can anyone be a Private Investigator?

No. The State of California requires all private detectives, private investigators, private security persons and detective agencies to be licensed and insured. Some private detectives may carry a firearm or other dangerous weapons if authorized and qualified to use such weapons. Armando Zatarain is licensed by the State of California as a private investigator (PI#22864) and is also licensed to carry a concealed weapon.

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Can a Private Detective help me or someone who is facing criminal charges?

Yes, we do all the time. It depends on the circumstances of course and typically we work together with a professional criminal attorney. All cases are different, however, based on facts you provide we would typically reinvestigate. This would include a variety of different measures including interviews of witnesses, the uncovering of certain facts and collection of evidence that may show reasonable doubt or prove your innocence. Click here for just one example of how we work in this area.

Many people have never hired a private detective before and wonder what to expect.

One of the most important aspects is trust. You must feel comfortable and believe they will approach your request with the utmost effort. Don't be afraid to ask any questions upfront. When you speak with Armando Zatarain even your initial telephone call will be treated with the utmost of privacy and confidentiality. A good investigator and/or private detective is much like a doctor or an attorney. All information provided is "proprietary" and confidential.

These are just a few of the typical questions a layman has before proceeding to hire. If your question is not answered here, feel free to call Armando Zatarain anytime day or night. His phone number is 714-454-7711.

What does it normally cost to hire a Private Detective?

The hourly rate can generally range from $50 to $200 per hour, or more. A flat fee for services may also be negotiated depending on the case.

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Can a Private Investigator or Detective conduct surveillance on anyone and is it legal?

Absolutely. Surveillance is something we do all the time. There are really very few limitations except for placing cameras/recording devices inside of private homes or areas. People should understand this simple issue. If you do things in public, or which can be "viewed" by the public, it is generally something which a Private investigator can use to develop information on your activities.

Would you recommend a "regular person" try to do a surveillance on their own?

No. Surveillance requires training and experience. Liability issues may arise if something goes wrong. If knowing someone's activity is important, hire a professional.

When should I consider requesting a background check from a Private Detective?

It has been our experience over the years that if the situation is important enough to affect your personal, business, or financial future, strong consideration should be given to a background check. This is especially important if you have a "gut" feeling something is wrong or the person is not always open regarding past activities or issues. In today's world we often don't trust our instincts enough, however, they are usually very accurate! A background check provided by a licensed PI will resolve any doubt or questions you might have concerning someone. Additionally we can help you interpret the information found that you can make a wise decision.

Can you report someone for hiring an investigator?

Generally, no. You can, however, report an investigator involved in a crime or someone posing as an investigator without a license in California.

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Do private and police investigators work together?

Not usually, but sometimes. In very specials cases a client of a private investigator and their attorney may request cooperation with investigators of a law enforcement agency.

Can police hire citizens to do surveillance?

Yes, but they'd be crazy to do so. It would expose them to civil liability.

If a spouse is cheating does it help your divorce case?

No. California is a no fault state.

Is there a difference between a private investigator and detective?

No. A private investigator and private detective are one and the same.

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Does economic misconduct affect a divorce in California?

Possibly. If one party is hiding assets it may have an impact on the case. This is a classic example of where you hire a private investigator to locate hidden assets.

Do lawyers use private detectives?

Yes. All the time. If you already have an attorney please ask him to contact me directly. If you need an attorney I can recommend one based on our private consultation.

Do private investigators help police?

Yes and no. Sometimes we're on the same side and sometimes, such as criminal defense cases, were on opposite sides.

Do private investigators share evidence with police?

Yes, sometimes, but on a case by case basis. In every case it would be only with approval from the client or client's attorney.

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If you hire a private detective what are the limits on investigations?

He must stay within the bounds of the law.

What are some interesting facts about private detectives?

-- In investigations they do not have to advise suspects of their Miranda rights. Police investigators do.

-- Some Private Detectives are armed with a concealed weapon. Others are not.

-- California licenses all private investigators; Do not hire any California Private Investigator without first checking for their license.

-- Armando Zatarain is a licensed and insured California Private Investigator and can also carry a concealed weapon. (PI#22864)

Is a private investigator bound by the same confidentiality as an attorney?

In California a licensed investigator is bound by the same confidentiality as an attorney. Other states vary.

Should I hire private investigator for an insurance claim?

You should consult with one to see if you truly need one.

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What are the different facets of private investigation?

The list is long but would include criminal, civil, domestic, corporate, trademark infringement, corporate espionage, corporate theft, insurance claims, insurance fraud, etc.

What to expect from a private eye?

A PI should be licensed, insured, experienced, professional, intelligent, well spoken and have the ability to understand your unique needs.

Who are the people who hire detectives?

Anyone seeking information, whether it be on their neighbor, potential spouse, employee, and so on. Plus, people that have been wronged, been arrested, may be arrested, or that have been sued or may be sued. Someone who is the focus of a civil suit or criminal investigation directly or indirectly.

Where does the last name Zatarain come from?

The name originates from the Basque region of Spain.